This article descriptively examines individual attitudes toward fundamental demographic processes in Azerbaijan, including marriage, divorce, and family formation, with particular emphasis on the relationship between subjective material well-being, life satisfaction, and attitudes toward marriage and divorce. The growing divorce rate and the slowdown in demographic growth have increased the importance of studying these issues. Due to the lack of individual-level data, the analysis is based on primary data collected through an anonymous online survey comprising responses from 784 participants. The findings indicate that higher levels of satisfaction with one’s financial situation and overall life are associated with a lower frequency of contemplating divorce. The declining perception of marriage as an obligatory social norm and the increasing prioritization of individual well-being are interpreted within the framework of the Second Demographic Transition theory, which has been widely used to explain similar trends in Western countries. Furthermore, the study highlights gender differences in family dynamics, showing that female respondents in lower financial satisfaction categories reported thinking about divorce more frequently than male respondents. It also demonstrates a negative descriptive relationship between individuals’ financial satisfaction and the likelihood of considering divorce. The findings provide preliminary empirical evidence for future research employing more representative samples and inferential statistical methods to examine these relationships in greater depth. Although the survey data were collected through an online convenience sample and therefore should not be generalized directly to the entire population of Azerbaijan, the results provide valuable insights into current patterns and tendencies.